Cook Islands, US mark Pacific nation's 60th anniversary with seabed minerals pact

By: Pacific Business Review August 15, 2025

The Cook Islands and the United States have agreed to strengthen cooperation on scientific research and the responsible development of seabed mineral resources, marking a significant milestone in their partnership as the Pacific nation celebrated its 60th anniversary of self-government on 4 August.

The joint announcement reflects the shared recognition of the critical role seabed minerals play in developing and powering modern technologies. The Cook Islands, a regional leader in exploring its vast Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ), views these resources as key to long-term economic growth and prosperity for its people.

The United States has begun discussions with the Cook Islands Government to support research that will guide exploration and ensure responsible development within the nation’s EEZ. US-linked companies are already at the forefront of deep seabed mineral research and exploration in the islands, underscoring the countries’ strong shared interests in the sector.

“This collaboration marks a new chapter in our relationship since we established diplomatic ties in 2023,” the two governments said in a joint statement. “We affirm our commitment to scientific advancement, mutual prosperity, economic self-reliance and environmental stewardship as we partner to map and research the Cook Islands’ seabed mineral resources.”

With its expansive maritime resources, the Cook Islands brings the natural endowment, while the United States contributes advanced oceanic research capabilities and technology. Together, the countries aim to ensure that exploration and development are underpinned by “gold standard science” and global best practices.

Both governments pledged to advance responsible seabed minerals development, deepen global understanding of the deep ocean and set a high benchmark for transparent management of seabed resources.


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